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The Whitehall farces were a series of five long-running comic stage plays at the Whitehall Theatre in London, presented by the , in the 1950s and 1960s. They were in the tradition of British , following the , which played at the between 1924 and 1933.Nightingale, Benedict. "Theater; England's Endless Love Affair with Farce", The New York Times, 30 August 1987, 2 June 2012


History

The farces; critical reception
The five farces were as follows:
1,610"12 Successful Years for Mr. Brian Rix", The Times, 13 September 1962, p. 12
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Rix built a company of regular players who appeared in some or all of these shows. They included , Larry Noble, Dennis Ramsden and ,Smith, p. 97 and members of Rix's family: his wife, , his sister, and his brother-in-law, Peter Mercier. Others who appeared in one or more of the Whitehall farces include Gaye, p. 100 and .Chapman, p. 3 Rix starred in all five plays, in a range of roles: a "gormless recruit" to the army in Reluctant Heroes;"Whitehall Theatre", The Times, 13 September 1950, p. 6 a timidly crooked 's runner in Dry Rot;Smith, p. 76 a street musician recruited as a secret agent in Simple Spymen;Chapman, passim four identical brothers in One For the Pot;Smith, p. 86 and a harassed civil servant in Chase Me, Comrade.Smith, p. 93 From Dry Rot onwards, Rix and his authors developed a double act for the Rix characters and those played by Leo Franklyn, in which the two performers played off one another rather as and had done in the Aldwych farces of the previous generation.Smith, pp. 58, 77 and 84

Although the five plays constituting the Whitehall farces had long runs and the theatres usually had full houses, the majority of London critics were dismissive of them. Writing in the in 1980, commented: "A tradition of critical snobbery has grown up around these plays, partly because they were so blatantly popular but chiefly because of our conviction that farce, unless written by a Frenchman, is an inferior theatrical species. Once the National Theatre has done its duty by Priestley and and others teetering on the brink of theatrical respectability I suggest they employ Mr. Rix … to investigate the ignored riches of English farce between and ."Coveney, Michael. "Simple Spymen", , 11 August 1980, p. 9 Some London critics of the 1950s and 1960s did not disregard them, including , Ronald Bryden, J. W. Lambert and .Smith, p. 70


Television broadcasts; later productions
In addition to the five long-running farces, Rix presented a series of more than eighty one-off televised comedies, some of them farces, for the . The first was transmitted live from the Whitehall Theatre in January 1956.Rix, Brian. "The Whitehall farces had a major role in the TV-theatre relationship", The Guardian, 7 April 2010 There were also film versions of (1951), Dry Rot (1956), and Chase Me, Comrade, which was renamed Not Now, Comrade (1976).

In 1966, having been unable to secure the lease of the Whitehall Theatre, Rix took his company on tour in Chase Me, Comrade and Bang, Bang Beirut (later retitled Stand By Your Bedouin), by Cooney and Hilton.Smith, p. 96 Later productions by the Rix company at the and elsewhere included Uproar in the House (1967), by and Alistair Foot; Let Sleeping Wives Lie (also 1967) by Harold Brooke and ; She's Done It Again (1969), by ; Don't Just Lie There, Say Something (Pertwee, 1971); and A Bit Between the Teeth (Pertwee, 1974). According to Leslie Smith in a study of modern British farce, although some of the Rix productions after Chase Me, Comrade achieved substantial success, none of them had the conspicuously long runs of the five Whitehall farces.Smith, pp. 97–98 In 1976, Rix returned to the Whitehall with Fringe Benefits ( and Cooney) which ran until 1977 when he retired from the stage.


Notes

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